Kaiser Wilhelm II. - Jubiläumsstab 1908
Gold, Silber, Emaille und Samt. Die Endstücke Silber vergoldet und auf den Ober- bzw. Unterseiten orangefarben transluzid emailliert über flinkiertem Grund, darauf oben in Gold aufgelegt das Monogramm des Kaisers "WR II", darüber die preußische Krone, seitlich die Devise "Suum Cuique" des preußischen Hohen Ordens vom Schwarzen Adler, gefolgt vom goldenen Schriftbandeau auf weißem Grund "Auf Wunsch meines Heeres", unten der goldene, schwarz emaillierte, gekrönte preußische Adler mit blau emailliertem Reichsapfel über dem Bandeau "Wilhelm II König von Preussen 1888 - 1908", die Seitenflächen geschmückt mit ziseliertem Lorbeer und Akanthus. Der Stab mit hellblauem Samt überzogen und in vier Reihen abwechselnd mit jeweils sieben rot emaillierten, Silber vergoldeten Kronen und sieben Silber vergoldeten, preußischen Adlern belegt. Länge 52,2 cm, Länge des Torsos 42,8 cm, Höhe des Knaufs 4,7 cm, Durchmesser des Mittelteils 3,5 cm, Kronenornament 1,9 x 1,9 cm, Adlerornament 3,5 x 2,4 cm, Gewicht ca. 1.330 g. Restaurierungen und Ergänzungen.Zu seinem 20jährigen Regierungsjubiläum im Jahre 1908 erhielt Kaiser Wilhelm II. vom preußischen Offizierskorps einen weiteren Marschallstab überreicht, der von den Hofgoldschmieden Sy & Wagner in Berlin gefertigt worden war. Er gleicht in Form und Aussehen den Marschallstäben der Zeit von 1905 bis 1911, jedoch wurden keine Edelsteine eingearbeitet. Dieser Marschallstab wurde im kaiserlichen Hausministerium (Vermögensverwaltung des Kaisers) in Berlin verwahrt. Nach der Abdankung des Kaisers im Jahre 1918 wurde das Privatvermögen des Kaisers von der Weimarer Republik nicht angetastet. Da Kaiser Wilhelm II. beabsichtigte, das Schloss Doorn in den Niederlanden zu kaufen, benötigte er hierfür größere finanzielle Mittel, die durch den Verkauf des kaiserlichen Hausministeriums samt Inventar beschafft wurden. Das Gebäude wurde für den damaligen Reichspräsidenten Friedrich Ebert erworben, das Inventar offiziell verkauft. So gelangte u.a. dieser Jubiläumsstab von 1908 schon in den zwanziger Jahren in Privatbesitz. Zitiert aus André Stirenberg und André Hüsken, Mythos Marschallstab – Der Marschallstab in der preußischen und deutschen Geschichte von 1852 bis 1945, S. 74ff.Kaiser Wilhelm II. hat diesen Stab nur selten benutzt, angeblich soll er ihm zu schwer gewesen sein. Der Bankier Eduard von der Heydt, der auch die Vermittlung und den Verkauf des ehemaligen kaiserlichen Hausministeriums an die Weimarer Republik organisiert hatte, wurde auf Wunsch Kaiser Wilhelms II. der erste private Besitzer dieses Marschallstabes. Schließlich gelangte der Marschallstab - bis auf die beiden Endstücke in stark beschädigtem Zustand - in den Besitz von Dr. jur. Hans-Otto Meissner (1909-92), den Sohn von Otto Meissner (1880 - 1953), Staatssekretär und engster Mitarbeiter der deutschen Reichspräsidenten Friedrich Ebert und Paul von Hindenburg, später Chef der "Präsidialkanzlei des Führers" unter Adolf Hitler. Dr. jur. Hans-Otto Meissner überließ in den 80ger Jahren den Marschallstab einem privaten Sammler. Zitiert aus einem privaten Briefwechsel Dr. jur. Hans-Otto Meissners. Literatur: André Stirenberg und André Hüsken, Mythos Marschallstab - Der Marschallstab in der preußischen und deutschen Geschichte von 1852 bis 1945, S. 74ff mit ausführlicher Beschreibung und Abbildungen.Dazu umfangreiche Dokumentation, u.a. eine ausführliche Schilderung der Geschichte des Stabes durch Dr. jur. Hans-Otto Meissner (1909-92) aus dem Jahre 1983. Kaiser Wilhelm II. (1859 - 1941), Eduard von der Heydt (1882 - 1964), Dr. jur. Hans-Otto Meissner (1909-92).
Zustand: II +
Kaiser Wilhelm II - a jubilee baton dated 1908
Gold, silver, enamel and velvet. The end pieces in gilt silver, the upper and lower surfaces covered with translucent orange enamel on a chiselled background, upon which the Kaiser's monogram "WR II" is appliquéd in gold, surmounted by the Prussian crown, "Suum Cuique", the motto of the Prussian High Order of the Black Eagle engraved at the side, followed by a banner inscribed (tr.) "At the request of my army" in gold on a white background, below which the gold crowned Prussian eagle in black enamel with the imperial orb enamelled in blue, above the banner "Wilhelm II König von Preussen 1888 - 1908", the side surfaces embellished with chased laurel and acanthus. The baton covered in light blue velvet and inlaid with four rows each of seven silver gilt crowns enamelled in red and seven silver gilt Prussian eagles, set alternately. Length 52.2 cm, length of torso 42.8 cm, height of knob 4.7 cm, diameter of the central section 3.5 cm, the crown ornament 1.9 x 1.9 cm, the eagle ornament 3.5 x 2.4 cm, weight circa 1,330 g. Restorations and replacements.On the 20th anniversary of his accession to the throne in 1908, the Prussian Officers' Corps presented Wilhelm II with a second marshal's baton, which was made by the goldsmith to the royal court, Sy & Wagner of Berlin. The form and appearance resemble the marshal's batons during the period of 1905 to 1911 however, no precious stones were used. This marshal's baton was kept in the imperial House Ministry (where the Kaiser's estate was managed) in Berlin. Following the abdication of the Kaiser in 1918, the Weimar Republic did not touch the Kaiser's personal fortune. As Kaiser Wilhelm II intended to purchase the manor house, Huis Doorn in the Netherlands, he required substantial financial resources, which were procured by the sale of the imperial House Ministry and its inventory. The building was acquired for Friedrich Ebert, President of the Reich at that time, while the contents were officially sold. Thus, along with other artefacts, this jubilee baton, dated 1908, passed into private ownership during the 1920s. Taken from André Stirenberg and André Hüsken, Mythos Marschallstab - Der Marschallstab in der preußischen und deutschen Geschichte von 1852 bis 1945, pp. 74ff.Kaiser Wilhelm II only used this baton on rare occasions, supposedly because he found it too heavy. The banker, Eduard von der Heydt, who had also organised the transfer and sale of the former imperial House Ministry to the Weimar Republic, became the first private owner of this marshal's baton at the request of Kaiser Wilhelm II. Ultimately, apart from the two end pieces, which were badly damaged, the marshal's baton came into the possession of Dr. jur. Hans-Otto Meissner (1909-92), the son of Otto Meissner (1880 - 1953), state secretary and closest collaborator of Friedrich Ebert, President of the Reich and Paul von Hindenburg, who went on to become head of the 'Führer's Presidential Chancellery' under Adolf Hitler. Dr. jur. Hans-Otto Meissner passed the marshal's baton to a private collector during the 1980s. Quotations taken from Dr. jur. Hans-Otto Meissner's private correspondence. Literature: André Stirenberg und André Hüsken, Mythos Marschallstab - Der Marschallstab in der preußischen und deutschen Geschichte von 1852 bis 1945, pp. 74ff with detailed descriptions and illustrations.Includes extensive documentation, including a detailed account of the history of the baton by Dr. jur. Hans-Otto Meissner (1909-92) dating from 1983. Kaiser Wilhelm II (1859 - 1941), Eduard von der Heydt (1882 - 1964), Dr. jur. Hans-Otto Meissner (1909-92).
Condition: II +
CONDITIONS OF SALE
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