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Marten van CleveWerke der BarmherzigkeitÖl auf Holz (parkettiert). 75,5 x 108 cm.GutachtenDr.

In Old Masters & 19th Century Art

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Marten van CleveWerke der BarmherzigkeitÖl auf Holz (parkettiert). 75,5 x 108 cm.GutachtenDr.
Das Auktionshaus hat für dieses Los keine Ergebnisse veröffentlicht
Köln
Marten van Cleve
Werke der Barmherzigkeit

Öl auf Holz (parkettiert). 75,5 x 108 cm.

Gutachten
Dr. Klaus Ertz, Lingen, April 2019.

Die christliche Tradition kennt jeweils sieben leibliche und sieben geistige Werke der Barmherzigkeit, die von ihren Ursprüngen an als Hilfe gegen existentielle und situationsbedingte Nöte verstanden worden sind. Im Alten Testament finden sich an vielen Stellen Beispiele für barmherzige Werke. Die wichtigste neutestamentliche Aussage steht im Matthäus-Evangelium (Kapitel 25, Verse 34-46). Hier wird hervorgehoben, dass die Gerechten gute Werke vollbringen, ohne an den Lohn zu denken. Der Kirchenvater Augustinus (354-430), auf den die "klassischen" geistigen Werke der Barmherzigkeit zurückgehen, unterstrich unter Berufung auf Matthäus, dass sowohl die leiblichen als auch die geistigen Werke je nach der Not des Nächsten variiert werden müssen.

Zu den klassischen leiblichen Werken der Barmherzigkeit zählt Hungrige zu speisen, Durstige zu tränken, Nackte zu bekleiden, Fremde aufzunehmen, Kranke zu besuchen, Gefangene zu befreien sowie Tote zu bestatten. Die klassischen geistigen Werke der Barmherzigkeit umfasst Unwissende zu lehren, Zweifelnden zu raten, Irrende zurechtzuweisen, Trauernde zu trösten, Unrecht zu ertragen, Beleidigungen zu verzeihen und für Lebende und Tote zu beten.

Vier Werke der Barmherzigkeit hat Marten van Cleve in diese großformatige Landschaftsdarstellung integriert. Den Mittelpunkt unserer Darstellung stellt das Bekleiden der Nackten dar. Von der rechten Seite erreichen fremde Reisende die Szenerie, welche darauf warten, von der einheimischen Bevölkerung aufgenommen zu werden. Auf dem Hügel wird eine Verstorbene für ihre Bestattung vorbereitet, ihr Inkarnat ist blass, ihre Augen sind geschlossen. Auch das Trösten der Trauernden findet Platz in unserem Werk: Auf der rechten Seite des Hügels umarmen sich die noch unbekleideten Männer, Frauen und Kinder und spenden sich gegenseitig Trost. Am Fuß des Berges sitzt ein verzweifelter Schäfer, den Kopf in die Handfläche gelegt.

Mit sicherem Gespür für die Dramaturgie der Szene verteilt Marten van Cleve die Menschengruppen über das Bildfeld und gibt, mit einer genau austarierten Ordnung, eine scheinbare Unordnung vor, zugleich setzt er mit einem kräftigen Rot leuchtende Farbakzente. Marten van Cleve gehörte der gleichen Künstlergeneration an wie das Malergenie Pieter van Brueghel d. Ä., die Antwerpen im 16. Jahrhundert zu einem der führenden Kunstzentren ihrer Zeit machte.

Marten van Cleve
The Works of Mercy

Oil on panel (parquetted). 75.5 x 108.

Expertise
Dr. Klaus Ertz, Lingen, April 2019.

Christian tradition defines seven acts of corporal and seven acts of spiritual mercy, or deeds of help during times of existential crisis. Many examples of these merciful acts can be found throughout the Old Testament, but the most common canonical source for the list of works is found in the New Testament in Matthew 25:34-46. This passage emphasises the idea that the righteous person does good works without hoping for reward. The traditional list of works of spiritual mercy is based on the writings of the church father Augustine (354-430), who mentions that the works must be varied according to the needs of the one being helped. The traditional corporal works are to feed the hungry, give water to the thirsty, clothe the naked, give shelter to strangers, visit the sick, free those who are imprisoned, and bury the dead. The works of spiritual mercy include instructing the ignorant, giving counsel to the doubtful, admonishing the sinners, comforting the afflicted, bearing patiently those who wrong us, forgiving insults, and praying for the living and the dead.
This work depicts the “clothing of the naked” in the centre, and on the right we see a group of strangers approaching and awaiting shelter from the townspeople. On the hill we see a pale corpse being prepared for burial. On the right of the painting we see mourning figures - men, women, and children - receiving comfort from their fellows. A shepherd lays his head hopelessly in his hand at the foot of the hill.
Cleve places the groups of figures in the scenery with a keen eye for the theatrical. He conjures the appearance of disorder in a highly organised composition, and sets colourful accents with a vivid red. Martin van Cleve belonged to the same generation of artists as the great Pieter van Brueghel the Elder who transformed Antwerp into one of the leading artistic centres of the 16th century.
Marten van Cleve
Werke der Barmherzigkeit

Öl auf Holz (parkettiert). 75,5 x 108 cm.

Gutachten
Dr. Klaus Ertz, Lingen, April 2019.

Die christliche Tradition kennt jeweils sieben leibliche und sieben geistige Werke der Barmherzigkeit, die von ihren Ursprüngen an als Hilfe gegen existentielle und situationsbedingte Nöte verstanden worden sind. Im Alten Testament finden sich an vielen Stellen Beispiele für barmherzige Werke. Die wichtigste neutestamentliche Aussage steht im Matthäus-Evangelium (Kapitel 25, Verse 34-46). Hier wird hervorgehoben, dass die Gerechten gute Werke vollbringen, ohne an den Lohn zu denken. Der Kirchenvater Augustinus (354-430), auf den die "klassischen" geistigen Werke der Barmherzigkeit zurückgehen, unterstrich unter Berufung auf Matthäus, dass sowohl die leiblichen als auch die geistigen Werke je nach der Not des Nächsten variiert werden müssen.

Zu den klassischen leiblichen Werken der Barmherzigkeit zählt Hungrige zu speisen, Durstige zu tränken, Nackte zu bekleiden, Fremde aufzunehmen, Kranke zu besuchen, Gefangene zu befreien sowie Tote zu bestatten. Die klassischen geistigen Werke der Barmherzigkeit umfasst Unwissende zu lehren, Zweifelnden zu raten, Irrende zurechtzuweisen, Trauernde zu trösten, Unrecht zu ertragen, Beleidigungen zu verzeihen und für Lebende und Tote zu beten.

Vier Werke der Barmherzigkeit hat Marten van Cleve in diese großformatige Landschaftsdarstellung integriert. Den Mittelpunkt unserer Darstellung stellt das Bekleiden der Nackten dar. Von der rechten Seite erreichen fremde Reisende die Szenerie, welche darauf warten, von der einheimischen Bevölkerung aufgenommen zu werden. Auf dem Hügel wird eine Verstorbene für ihre Bestattung vorbereitet, ihr Inkarnat ist blass, ihre Augen sind geschlossen. Auch das Trösten der Trauernden findet Platz in unserem Werk: Auf der rechten Seite des Hügels umarmen sich die noch unbekleideten Männer, Frauen und Kinder und spenden sich gegenseitig Trost. Am Fuß des Berges sitzt ein verzweifelter Schäfer, den Kopf in die Handfläche gelegt.

Mit sicherem Gespür für die Dramaturgie der Szene verteilt Marten van Cleve die Menschengruppen über das Bildfeld und gibt, mit einer genau austarierten Ordnung, eine scheinbare Unordnung vor, zugleich setzt er mit einem kräftigen Rot leuchtende Farbakzente. Marten van Cleve gehörte der gleichen Künstlergeneration an wie das Malergenie Pieter van Brueghel d. Ä., die Antwerpen im 16. Jahrhundert zu einem der führenden Kunstzentren ihrer Zeit machte.

Marten van Cleve
The Works of Mercy

Oil on panel (parquetted). 75.5 x 108.

Expertise
Dr. Klaus Ertz, Lingen, April 2019.

Christian tradition defines seven acts of corporal and seven acts of spiritual mercy, or deeds of help during times of existential crisis. Many examples of these merciful acts can be found throughout the Old Testament, but the most common canonical source for the list of works is found in the New Testament in Matthew 25:34-46. This passage emphasises the idea that the righteous person does good works without hoping for reward. The traditional list of works of spiritual mercy is based on the writings of the church father Augustine (354-430), who mentions that the works must be varied according to the needs of the one being helped. The traditional corporal works are to feed the hungry, give water to the thirsty, clothe the naked, give shelter to strangers, visit the sick, free those who are imprisoned, and bury the dead. The works of spiritual mercy include instructing the ignorant, giving counsel to the doubtful, admonishing the sinners, comforting the afflicted, bearing patiently those who wrong us, forgiving insults, and praying for the living and the dead.
This work depicts the “clothing of the naked” in the centre, and on the right we see a group of strangers approaching and awaiting shelter from the townspeople. On the hill we see a pale corpse being prepared for burial. On the right of the painting we see mourning figures - men, women, and children - receiving comfort from their fellows. A shepherd lays his head hopelessly in his hand at the foot of the hill.
Cleve places the groups of figures in the scenery with a keen eye for the theatrical. He conjures the appearance of disorder in a highly organised composition, and sets colourful accents with a vivid red. Martin van Cleve belonged to the same generation of artists as the great Pieter van Brueghel the Elder who transformed Antwerp into one of the leading artistic centres of the 16th century.

Old Masters & 19th Century Art

Auktionsdatum
Lose: 1200-1371
Lose: 1500-1583
Ort der Versteigerung
Neumarkt 3
Köln
50667
Germany

Für Kunsthaus Lempertz Versandinformtation bitte wählen Sie +49 (0)221 9257290.

Wichtige Informationen

3 % live surcharge plus VAT

24.00 % buyer's premium on the hammer price
(20.00 % on the part of the hammer price exceeding 400,001 EUR)
19.00 % VAT on buyer's premium and other charges; not indicated and not reclaimable; VAT margin scheme

Some lots:

24.00 % buyer's premium on the hammer price
(20.00 % on the part of the hammer price exceeding 400,001 EUR)
7.00 % pre-paid importation VAT on the hammer price, only reclaimable in case of export to a country outside the EU
19.00 % VAT on buyer's premium and other charges; not indicated and not reclaimable; VAT margin scheme

 

Some lots:

19.00 % VAT on the hammer price
24.00 % buyer's premium on the hammer price
19.00 % VAT on buyer's premium
- 20.00 % buyer's premium on the amount of the hammer price exceeding 400,001 EUR

AGB

Conditions of Sale

1. The art auction house, Kunsthaus Lempertz (henceforth referred to as Lempertz), conducts public auctions in terms of § 383 paragraph 3 sentence 1 of the Civil Code as commissioning agent on behalf of the accounts of submitters, who remain -anonymous. With regard to its auctioneering terms and conditions drawn up in other languages, the German version remains the official one.
2. The auctioneer reserves the right to divide or combine any catalogue lots or, if it has special reason to do so, to offer any lot for sale in an order different from that given in the catalogue or to withdraw any lot from the sale.
3. All lots put up for sale may be viewed and inspected prior to the auction. The catalogue specifications and related specifications appearing on the internet, which have both been compiled in good conscience, do not form part of the contractually agreed to conditions. These specifications have been derived from the status of the information available at the time of compiling the catalogue. They do not serve as a guarantee in legal terms and their purpose is purely in the information they provide. The same applies to any reports on an item’s condition or any other information, either in oral or written form. Certificates or certifications from artists, their estates or experts relevant to each case only form a contractual part of the agreement if they are specifically mentioned in the catalogue text. The state of the item is generally not mentioned in the catalogue. Likewise missing specifications do not constitute an agreement on quality. All items are used goods.

The gold content of objects without fineness stamps are ascertained using an acid test. The size and quality of gemstones are ascertained within the settings, unless mentioned otherwise. Assessments of the clarity and colour of gemstones are subject to the subjective perception. Minor divergences from the values provided do not represent deficiencies. References to gemmological certifications are used purely for informational purposes, and do not provide a guarantee. The watches listed have been opened to be catalogued, but we cannot guarantee for their accuracy and function.
4. Warranty claims are excluded. In the event of variances from the catalogue -descriptions, which result in negation or substantial diminution of value or suitability, and which are reported with due justification within one year after handover, Lempertz nevertheless undertakes to pursue its rights against the seller through the courts; in the event of a successful claim against the seller, Lempertz will reimburse the buyer only the total purchase price paid. Over and above this, Lempertz undertakes to reimburse its commission within a given period of two years after the date of the sale if the object in question proves not to be authentic.
5. Claims for compensation as the result of a fault or defect in the object auctioned or damage to it or its loss, regardless of the legal grounds, or as the result of variances from the catalogue description or statements made elsewhere are excluded unless Lempertz acted with wilful intent or gross negligence; the liability for bodily injury or damages caused to health or life remains unaffected. In other regards, point 4 applies.
6. Submission of bids. Bids in attendance: The floor bidder receives a bidding number on presentation of a photo ID. Lempertz reserves the right to grant entry to the auction. If the bidder is not known to Lempertz, registration must take place 24 hours before the auction is due to begin in writing on presentation of a current bank reference. Bids in absentia: Bids can also be submitted either in writing, -telephonically or via the internet. The placing of bids in absentia must reach -Lempertz 24 hours before the auction to ensure the proper processing thereof. The item must be mentioned in the bid placed, together with ticket number and item description. In the event of ambiguities, the listed ticket number -becomes applicable. The placement of a bid must be signed by the applicant. The regulations regarding revocations and the right to return the goods in the case of long distance agreements (§ 312b – d of the Civil Code) do not -apply. Telephonic bids: Establishing and maintaining a connection cannot be vouched for. In submitting a bid placement, the bidder declares that he agrees to the recording of the bidding process. Bids via the internet: They will only be accepted by Lempertz if the bidder registered himself on the internet website beforehand. Lempertz will treat such bids in the same way as bids in writing.
7. Carrying out the auction. The hammer will come down when no higher bids are submitted after three calls for a bid. In extenuating circumstances, the auctioneer reserves the right to bring down the hammer or he can refuse to accept a bid. If several individuals make the same bid at the same time, and after the third call, no higher bid ensues, then the ticket becomes the deciding factor. The auctioneer can retract his acceptance of the bid and auction the item once more if a higher bid that was submitted on time, was erroneously overlooked and immediately queried by the bidder, or if any doubts regarding its acceptance arise. Bids are only played to an absolute maximum by Lempertz if this is deemed necessary to outbid another bid. The auctioneer can bid on behalf of the submitter up to the agreed limit, without revealing this and irrespective of whether other bids are submitted. Even if bids have been placed and the hammer has not come down, the auctioneer is only liable to the bidder in the event of premeditation or gross negligence.
8. Once a lot has been knocked down, the successful bidder is obliged to buy it. If a bid is accepted conditionally, the bidder is bound by his bid until four weeks after the auction unless he immediately withdraws from the conditionally accepted bid. From the fall of the hammer, possession and risk pass directly to the buyer, while ownership passes to the buyer only after full payment has been received.
9. Up to a hammer price of € 400.000.- a premium of 24 % calculated on the hammer price plus 19 % value added tax calculated (VAT) on the surcharge only is levied. The premium will be reduced to 20 % (plus VAT) on any amount surpassing € 400.000 (margin scheme). On lots which are characterized by ** an additional 7 % for import tax will be added. On lots which are characterised by an *, the buyer shall pay a premium of 24 % on a hammer price up to € 400.000 and 20 % on the surpassing amount; onto this (hammer price and premium) the statutory VAT of 19 % will be added (regular scheme). Exports to third (i.e. non-EU) countries will be exempt from VAT, and so will be exports made by companies from other EU member states if they state their VAT identification number. For original works of art, whose author died after 31.12.1943, a charge of 1,9 % on the hammer price will be levied for the droit de suite. The maximum charge is € 12.500.-. If a buyer exports an object to a third country personally, the VAT will be refunded, as soon as Lempertz receives the export and import papers. All invoices issued on the day of auction or soon after remain under provision.
10. Successful bidders attending the auction in person shall forthwith upon the purchase pay to Lempertz the final price (hammer price plus premium and VAT) in Euro. Payments by foreign buyers who have bid in writing or by proxy shall also be due forthwith upon the purchase, but will not be deemed to have been delayed if received within ten days of the invoice date. Bank transfers are to be exclusively in Euros. The request for an alteration of an auction invoice to a person other than the bidder has to be made immediately after the auction. Lempertz however also reserves the right to refuse such a request if it is deemed appropriate.
11. In the case of payment default, Lempertz will charge interest on the outstanding amount at a rate of 1 % of the gross price per month or part month. If the buyer defaults in payment, Lempertz may at its discretion insist on performance of the purchase contract or, after allowing a period of grace, claim damages for non-performance. In the latter case, Lempertz may determine the amount of the damages by putting the lot or lots up for auction again, in which case the defaulting buyer will bear the amount of any reduction in the proceeds compared with the earlier auction, plus the cost of resale, including the premium.
12. Buyers must take charge of their purchases immediately after the auction. Once a lot has been sold, the auctioneer is liable only for wilful intent or gross negligence. Lots will not, however, be surrendered to buyers until full payment has been received. Without exception, shipment will be at the expense and risk of the buyer. Purchases which are not collected within four weeks after the auction may be stored and insured by Lempertz on behalf of the buyer and at its expense in the premises of a freight agent. If Lempertz stores such items itself, it will charge 1 % of the hammer price for insurance and storage costs.
13. As far as this can be agreed, the place of performance and jurisdiction is Cologne. German law applies; the provisions of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods, CISG are not applicable. Should any provision herein be wholly or partially ineffective, this will not affect the validity of the remaining provisions.
Henrik Hanstein, sworn public auctioneer
Takuro Ito, Auctioneer

 

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